2012年1月9日星期一

The performance of blue colloidal silica



Blue colloidal silica  indicator divided into blue, colloidal silicaand bluecolloidal silica , blue or light blue glass-like appearance of particles, according to the spherical particle shape and bulk can be divided into two, the role of moisture adsorption with colloidal silica , and With the increase in moisture content, their color changes from blue to purple, and finally into a light red, indicating both the humidity of the environment, but also the role of visual display is still damp. 1 is mainly used for equipment, instruments, equipment, etc. under the conditions of moisture absorption in sealed rust. (2) used in conjunction with ordinarycolloidal silica desiccant, indicating desiccant to absorb moisture level and to determine the relative humidity of the environment. Packed with  colloidal silicaas a desiccant, widely used in precision instruments, leather, clothing, food, medicines and household appliances.Read morehttp://www.chemical-chem.com/Papermaking-chemicals/Colloidal-Silica/

2012年1月8日星期日

Function of non-ionic PAM powder (non-ion)



PAM powder (non-ion)  flocculation strong, because it has: a PAM powder (non-ion)  clarify purification, to promote the role of sedimentation, filtration role in promoting the thickening effect and other effects. In wastewater treatment, sludge dewatering, mineral processing, coal washing, papermaking, etc., to fully meet the requirements of various fields. When using PAM powder (non-ion)  Note 1, when used, dubbed 0.1% concentration of aqueous solution, to use the neutral salt-free water suitable debris. 2, dissolved, it will be thrown into the non-ionic PAM powder (non-ion)  uniform mixing of the water, stir speed control in the 100 ~ 300rpm. Appropriate heating (<60 ° C), can accelerate the dissolution. 3, adjusting the PH value is processed, so that non-ionic PAM powder (non-ion)  fully play its role (through the test to choose the best PH value and the amount of non-ionic PAM powder (non-ion)  ) 4, by adding PAM powder (non-ion)  solution, should be accelerated mixed with the fluid being processed, there floc, the slow stirring speed, in order to facilitate floc growth and accelerate settlement.
Read more :http://www.chemical-chem.com/Papermaking-chemicals/PAM-powder-(non-ion)/

2012年1月5日星期四

AKD WAX 's advantages



Compare to Acidic sizing agent (Gum Rosin), The Neutral / Alkaline Sizing Agent (AKD) is a chemical treatment that reduces machine breakdown and water recycling difficulties of the standard acidic paper manufacture process by minimizing water absorption and enhancing the surface conditions of paper during a neutral paper manufacturing process. AKD WAX plays a significant role in minimizing the detrimental environmental impact of water contamination by facilitating the recycling of water in the paper production process. In particular, the reactive neutral sizing AKD Emulsion produced by us has increased the amount of AKDWAX particles per unit volume through effective dispersion, resulting in improved sizing effects in the range of pH 6.5 ~ 9.0.
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http://www.chemical-chem.com/Papermaking-chemicals/AKD-WAX/


2012年1月4日星期三

The role of PAM powder (anion)



Anionic water is mainly used for live production, industrial and urban sewage treatment. Also applies during the preparation of alumina red mud flocculation sedimentation and sludge-liquid separation. Cationic high molecular weight, mainly for water and suspension for suspension objects coagulation and sedimentation, acidic and acidic solution containing an organic material for suspension flocculation is a very difficult time. In this case, the  PAM powder (anion) can be effective for coagulation and sedimentation, show its outstanding performance. 0.1-0.2% aqueous solution using the form, must be PH ≤ 7 of the water preparation, dubbed after the highly dilute solution hydrolysis. Should vary with the distribution with the use or used in the day, not long term storage.
PAM powder (anion) Mainly used as flocculants: For suspended particles, thick, high concentrations of particles with positive charge, water PH value is neutral or alkaline water, the  PAM powder (anion)  molecular chain containing a certain amount of water can absorb polar suspended solid particles, the particles form a bridge between large flocs. Therefore, it accelerates particles in suspension settlement, there are very obvious solution to speed up the clarification, filtration, etc. to promote the effect. The product is widely used in chemical industrial wastewater, wastewater treatment, municipal wastewater treatment. Water industry, the high turbidity of water purification, Shen Qing, coal washing, beneficiation, metallurgy, steel, zinc, aluminum, electronics industry and other water treatment. 2, for the petroleum industry, oil, drilling mud, waste mud treatment, to prevent water channeling, reduce friction, improve oil recovery, EOR has been widely used. 3, for textile sizing agents, stable slurry, slurry down a small, low breakage fabric, cloth bright and clean.

The role of PAM powder (anion)



Polyacrylamide called PAM, commonly known as flocculants or cohesion agent, molecular formula: + CH2-CHn is a linear polymer, the molecular weight of 400-2000 million range, the solid product is white or slightly yellow powder, liquid is colorless viscous gel-like, soluble in water, when the temperature exceeds 120 easily decomposed.
PAM powder (anion) molecules with positive group (-CONH2), with the suspended particles dispersed in solution adsorption and bridging, there is a strong flocculation, PAM powder (anion) is widely used in water treatment and metallurgy, paper making, petroleum, chemical , textiles, mineral processing and other fields.
Starch factory and the loss of starch ethanol plants lees recovery: Now a lot of starch, starch factory wastewater containing many are dosing anionic polyacrylamide, starch particle coagulation and sedimentation, and then precipitate into pressure filtration through filter cake like, can be used for feed, ethanol plants can be applied anionic polyacrylamide alcohol dehydration, pressure filtration for recycling. Settlement for the river mud. Dry strength agents for paper. Additives used in papermaking, help rate agent. Before the pump inlet in the paper pulp storage pool by adding trace-type PAM-LB-3  PAM powder (anion)can fill with water retention in the online small fibers increased 20-30%. Savings per ton of pulp 20-30kg. For example: a large amount in the coal washing process wastewater, direct discharge of pollution of the environment, must be recycled after Shen Qing, recycling water, slime, but also valuable, but by natural subsidence, time consuming, while the water is not clear.
Read morehttp://www.chemical-chem.com/Papermaking-chemicals/PAM-powder-(anion)/

the risk of methacrylic anhydride



Signs and Symptoms of Methacrylic Anhydride Exposure: Signs and symptoms of acute exposure to methacrylic anhydride may include headache, dizziness, weakness, and nausea. May cause irritation of the eyes, skin, and respiratory tract. Esophageal or gastrointestinal tract irritation or burns may also be noted.
Emergency Life-Support Procedures: Acute exposure to methacrylic anhydride may require decontamination and life support for the victims. Emergency personnel should wear protective clothing appropriate to the type and degree of contamination. Air-purifying or supplied-air respiratory equipment should also be worn, as necessary. Rescue vehicles should carry supplies such as plastic sheeting and disposable plastic bags to assist in preventing spread of contamination.
Read morehttp://www.chemical-chem.com/Fine-Chemical-Products/Methacrylic-anhydride/

2012年1月2日星期一

Simple classification of Colloidal Silica


In general, the Colloidal Silica can be classified according to their nature and composition of organic and inorganic Colloidal Silica into two categories. Inorganic silica is a highly active adsorption material, usually with sodium silicate and sulfuric acid reaction, and after aging, acid bulbs and a series of post-processing in the system. Amorphous Colloidal Silica is a material, its chemical formula is mSiO2. nH2O. Insoluble in water and any solvent, non-toxic, odorless, chemically stable, in addition to alkali, hydrofluoric acid does not react with any substance. Various types of Colloidal Silica formation because of their different manufacturing methods and different porous structure.  Colloidal Silicachemical composition and physical structure, determines that it has replaced many other similar hard material characteristics: a high adsorption properties, thermal stability, chemical stability, high mechanical strength Colloidal Silica according to the size of its aperture is divided into : macroporous silica gel, wide poreColloidal Silica , B-type Colloidal SilicaColloidal Silicathin silicone hole. Because the different pore structure, so they have their own characteristics of adsorption. Coarse-pored Colloidal Silica in the case of high relative humidity with high adsorption capacity, pore Colloidal Silica  in the case of low relative humidity adsorption capacity than coarse-pored Colloidal SilicaColloidal Silica as the B-type pore structure between the coarse and fine hole between the amount of adsorption between the thick, between the pore. Macroporous silica is generally used as a catalyst carrier, matting agents, toothpaste abrasives. Therefore, selection should be based on different uses of different varietiesRead morehttp://www.chemical-chem.com/Papermaking-chemicals/Colloidal-Silica/